For decades, scientists assumed that order drives efficiency. Yet in the bustling machinery of mitochondria—the organelles ...

A biomimetic synapse built from water droplets and biological ion channels achieves synaptic plasticity and performs machine learning tasks.

This study addresses endosomal escape in oligonucleotide therapies and how engineered peptides can enhance intracellular drug delivery efficiency.

On the ISS, viruses can still infect bacteria, but the process slows and pushes both organisms to evolve along different paths ...

For decades, scientists assumed that order drives efficiency. Yet in the bustling machinery of mitochondria - the organelles ...

Innovations in imaging and genetic engineering are coming together to probe the biophysics of cytoplasm inside living animals.

Protein folding helpers such as TRiC and prefoldin (PFD) are crucial for the correct folding of many essential proteins. In a Nature study, researchers from the Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry ...

The primary cause was likely the microgravity itself, since that environment prevents convection—the natural movement of ...

Ultimately, the gel-first hypothesis does not claim to provide a definitive answer to the origin of life. Rather, it offers a conceptual framework—one that integrates soft-matter physics, systems ...

Overall, supplements do not have to be proven to be effective, nor that they are in the dose or form that the body can optimally use. But they are safe to take, and objective false medical claims ...