Research using rats sometimes requires long-term placement of catheters in the subarachnoid space, the cavity between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater in the brain. These catheters can be used to ...
Dural arteriovenous fistulas (dAVFs) in the anterior cranial fossa (ACF) are abnormal connections between arteries and veins that can lead to serious complications, including hemorrhage. These ...