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  1. Phorusrhacidae - Wikipedia

    Phorusrhacids, colloquially known as terror birds, are an extinct family of large carnivorous, mostly flightless birds [a] that were among the largest apex predators in South America during the …

  2. The Giant Terror Bird: Apex Predator of a Lost World

    Jul 28, 2025 · The giant terror birds, scientifically known as Phorusrhacidae, were a family of large, flightless, carnivorous birds that once dominated prehistoric landscapes. These …

  3. The Last Terror Birds: A review of Phorusrhacids and their Plio ...

    Sep 19, 2021 · The family Phorusrhacidae is fairly well-defined and united through several skeletal traits, the most iconic of which is a huge upper jaw ending in a single downfacing point …

  4. Terror Bird (Phorusrhacos) - Facts and Figures - ThoughtCo

    May 11, 2025 · Terror Bird; also known as Phorusrhacos (Greek for "rag bearer"); pronounced FOE-roos-RAY-cuss. Middle Miocene (12 million years ago)

  5. Phorusrhacidae - Wikiwand

    Phorusrhacids, colloquially known as terror birds, are an extinct family of large carnivorous, mostly flightless birds [a] that were among the largest apex predators in South America during the …

  6. The evolution and ecology of gigantism in terror birds (Aves ...

    Apr 24, 2024 · Phorusrhacids (Cariamiformes, Phorusrhacidae), commonly known as ‘terror birds’, are a group of extinct Cenozoic birds with specialized predatory adaptations, several of …

  7. Scientific Relevance: (1) The discovery of Phorusrhacidae dramatically helps our understanding of avian paleontology Helped discover many new taxa of birds. Helped us further understand the …

  8. Phorusrhacidae

    Phorusrhacidae, commonly referred to as "terror birds," was an extinct family of large, flightless, carnivorous birds that served as apex predators across South America during the Cenozoic era.

  9. Phorusrhacidae - terror birds | Wildlife Journal Junior

    There were about 25 species in this family of flightless birds. They are all extinct now. They were once found in South America. Terror birds had huge heads; strong hooked bills; tiny wings; …

  10. Research: The “Terror Bird”: Paleobiology of a Fierce Bird

    Sep 1, 2015 · Poetry aside, these non-flying predatory birds are the Phorusrhacidae, a group of extinct birds related to extant seriemas (Cariamidae). Phorusrhacids were first discovered by …