El dictador Manuel Antonio Noriega junto a Daniel Ortega durante la visita de este primero a Managua, Nicaragua, en 1985. En la actualidad, Ortega se ha mantenido en el poder de forma ininterrumpida desde 2007. 🎥: https://www.youtube.com/panamaviejaescuela | Panamá Vieja Escuela

❌ Manuel Noriega (Panama, 1989) President: George H. W. Bush • No declaration of war • Congress was not asked to approve capturing Noriega • Bush relied on Commander-in-Chief authority • Congress was notified after, as required under the War Powers Resolution 🟡 Saddam Hussein (Iraq, 2003) President: George W. Bush • Yes, Congress authorized the Iraq War (AUMF) • BUT Congress did not authorize a mission to capture Saddam personally • His capture happened after hostilities began, under existing a